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NEW QUESTION # 32
True or False: The way the Developers approach the Sprint Goal at the Daily Scrum changes if they are using Kanban. Choose only ONE best answer.
- A. FALSE
- B. TRUE
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 33
You still need a Scrum Master when applying Kanban practices in the Scrum framework.
(choose the best answer)
- A. It Depends.
- B. Always.
- C. Never.
Answer: B
Explanation:
You always need a Scrum Master when applying Kanban practices in the Scrum framework. The role of the Scrum Master remains crucial, even when Kanban practices are incorporated, as they are responsible for ensuring that the Scrum framework is followed, including all the new practices introduced by Kanban. The Scrum Master helps facilitate the team's understanding and use of flow-based metrics and practices while maintaining the integrity of Scrum events, roles, and artifacts
NEW QUESTION # 34
What does it mean when a Scrum Team chooses to communicate an 85% 5-day service level expectation (SLE)?
- A. The team can get any critical system backup within 5 days.
- B. The team expects they will complete a work item within 5 days of when they start working on it 85% of the time.
- C. The team promises to have 85% of all Product Backlog items done within 5 days.
- D. In the last Sprint, the team has been able to complete 85% of Product Backlog items within 5 days of starting work on the item.
Answer: B
Explanation:
An SLE of 85% for 5 days signifies that the team anticipates they will complete items within 5 days, 85% of the time. This helps set clear expectations with stakeholders, ensuring transparency around potential delivery timelines. The SLE is based on historical data and provides a probability-based forecast, rather than a commitment. References: The Kanban Guide for Scrum Teams.
NEW QUESTION # 35
Which of the following statements about supplementing Scrum with Kanban practices is true?
(choose the best answer)
- A. It applies primarily to maintenance type of work.
- B. It encourages team collaboration/swarming.
- C. Scrum Teams may choose to skip the Sprint Planning event.
- D. It implies that the Scrum Team must have a sequential approach to work.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Supplementing Scrum with Kanban practices encourages team collaboration and swarming. Kanban practices such as visualizing the workflow, limiting WIP, and focusing on flow metrics foster an environment where team members are more likely to collaborate closely to resolve bottlenecks and ensure a steady flow of work. This collaboration, often called "swarming," involves team members working together on fewer items to complete them faster, thereby enhancing team dynamics and efficiency
NEW QUESTION # 36
Which of the following metrics will likely be reviewed by at the Daily Scrum for a Scrum Team using Kanban? (choose the best two answers)
- A. Work Age Item.
- B. Work in Progress (WIP).
- C. Lead Time.
- D. Throughput.
- E. Cycle Time.
- F. Velocity.
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION # 37
Is the Scrum Master role needed for Scrum Teams using Kanban? (choose the best answer)
- A. NO
- B. YES
- C. IT DEPENDS
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 38
What would be the most opportune time for a Scrum Team to make policy changes to their Work in Progress (WIP) Limits? (choose the best answer)
- A. During the Daily Scrum.
- B. Anytime during the Sprint.
- C. WIP Limits should not be modified once they have been set.
- D. During the Sprint Retrospective.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 39
What is the flow metric used to forecast the number of items that will be finished per unit of time. (choose the best answer)
- A. Throughput.
- B. Lead time.
- C. Work in Progress (WIP).
- D. Cycle time.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 40
True or False: A leading indicator for the length of the feedback loop, for an in progress item, can be its Work Item Age.
- A. FALSE
- B. TRUE
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 41
Work Item Age metrics are most helpful in supporting which of the following? (choose the best two answers)
- A. Inspecting and adapting the Sprint at the Daily Scrum.
- B. Helping the team estimate the size of Work Items.
- C. Inspecting and adapting the team's process and definition of Workflow at the Sprint Retrospective.
- D. Influencing the team's Service Level Expectation (SLE).
- E. Being a leading indicator for the length of the feedback loop for a certain Work Item.
Answer: A,E
NEW QUESTION # 42
True or False: The Service Level Expectations (SLE) is an agreement created during the Sprint Planning as a commitment to deliver certain work items by specified dates.
- A. FALSE
- B. TRUE
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 43
True or False: A Service Level Expectation (SLE) target reflects the Scrum Team's aspirations toward a reliable cycle time.
- A. True
- B. False
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 44
When using Kanban in Scrum, a team needs to use which of the following four metrics of flow? (choose the best four answers)
- A. Lead Time
- B. Work Item Age
- C. Throughput
- D. Cumulative Flow Diagram (CFD)
- E. Cycle Time
- F. Work in Progress (WIP)
Answer: B,C,E,F
NEW QUESTION # 45
True or False: Scrum with Kanban only allows you to release at the end of the Sprint.
- A. False
- B. True
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 46
True or False: 'On-demand' work item place holders are used in place of Sprint Goals for Scrum Teams using Kanban. Choose only ONE best answer.
- A. FALSE
- B. TRUE
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 47
True or False: In a flow-based system, the number of tasks is not necessarily limited, rather the amount of value-generating work items is limited.
- A. True
- B. False
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 48
When using Kanban in a Scrum environment, some resistance toward introducing Work in Progress (WIP) Limits may be encountered. What is an alternative to introducing WIP Limits in Kanban?
- A. Building a strong team identity using Squads and tribes.
- B. Conducting Daily Stand-Up meetings that control not having too much work.
- C. None, Professional Scrum with Kanban cannot be used without explicit WIP Limits.
- D. Using Kanban boards that improve visualization and enhance communication.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Although WIP limits are central to Kanban, enhancing visualization and communication through Kanban boards can be a way to ease into WIP limits gradually. This alternative fosters transparency and alignment without directly imposing WIP constraints, which can be beneficial for teams adjusting to Kanban practices. Reference: The Kanban Guide for Scrum Teams.
NEW QUESTION # 49
A cumulative flow diagram can show you:
(Choose the best two answers)
- A. The total amount of Work in Progress (WIP) for a specific date.
- B. The exact average Cycle Time for all items completed on a specific date.
- C. The average Throughput for a specific date range.
- D. The Cycle Time for an item that completed on a specific date.
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
A cumulative flow diagram (CFD) provides insights into the amount of WIP and helps track Cycle Time by showing how long items stay in each stage of the workflow. This visualization tool is valuable for teams using Scrum with Kanban as it highlights bottlenecks and helps manage flow through the stages of the workflow. Reference: The Kanban Guide for Scrum Teams.
NEW QUESTION # 50
What does the Work Item Aging chart show? (Choose the best answer)
- A. How many sprints ago has the team revised their WIP limits.
- B. The approximate average age of work in process in the team.
- C. For each item on the Kanban board how long ago has it been pulled into WIP.
- D. How many days has the team worked without breaching the WIP limits.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 51
True or False: Professional Scrum with Kanban can be used without Work in Progress (WIP) Limits. (choose the best answer)
- A. True. Physical Kanban boards can be used as an alternative to WIP Limits as it will improve visualization and enhance communication.
- B. False. WIP Limits are crucial to conducting Daily Stand Up meetings that control not having too much work.
- C. True. A strong team identity using Squads and tribes can be a valid alternative to WIP Limits.
- D. False. Professional Scrum with Kanban cannot be used without explicit WIP Limits.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 52
What is Kanban?
(choose the best answer)
- A. None of the above.
- B. A strategy for optimizing the flow of value through a process that uses a visual, Work in Progress (WIP) limited pull system.
- C. A methodology aimed at visualizing your Workflow for effectiveness and enhance productivity within the team.
- D. A set of practices that are additive to the Scrum framework.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Kanban is:
*A strategy for optimizing the flow of value through a process (Option B): Kanban focuses on improving flow and efficiency by using a visual pull system with limited WIP. This strategy helps teams balance demand against throughput and enhance productivity by limiting the number of work items in progress.
Options A (methodology for visualizing workflow) and C (set of practices additive to Scrum) are partially correct but do not fully capture Kanban's purpose. Kanban is not just a visualization tool (A), and while it can be additive to Scrum (C), it is fundamentally a flow-based strategy
NEW QUESTION # 53
True or False: Limiting Work in Progress (WIP) will likely reduce the amount of collaboration in the Scrum Team.
- A. False
- B. True
Answer: A
Explanation:
Limiting Work in Progress (WIP) is likely to increase rather than reduce collaboration within a Scrum Team.
When WIP limits are enforced, team members are encouraged to "swarm" around fewer tasks, focusing on completing them together rather than starting new work. This promotes more collaborative behaviors, such as pairing or mob programming, to get work items done efficiently
NEW QUESTION # 54
Which of the following practices is NOT included in Kanban for Scrum Teams? (choose the best answer)
- A. Inspecting and adapting the workflow.
- B. Limiting Work in Progress (WIP).
- C. Actively managing work in progress.
- D. Visualizing the workflow.
- E. Identifying bottlenecks and impediments.
Answer: E
NEW QUESTION # 55
Which of these statements are true about Kanban and the Scrum theory of empiricism?
(choose the best two answers)
- A. Kanban metrics are used in the Sprint Review to allow the Product Owner to inspect the Throughput and adapt the Scrum Team's Cycle Time.
- B. Kanban helps Scrum Teams achieve faster, healthier flow. That brings more rapid transparency about the product, enabling a more effective inspection and adaptation loop.
- C. Kanban helps Scrum Teams deal with simple and complicated work where empiricism is not necessary.
- D. The Kanban board provides Scrum Teams with transparency that helps them inspect and adapt their process.
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
1.The Kanban Board Provides Transparency (Option A):
A Kanban board visualizes the flow of work, making it easy for the Scrum Team to see the status of work items, identify bottlenecks, and inspect and adapt their processes. This visual transparency is a fundamental aspect of both Scrum and Kanban and supports the empirical process control central to Scrum(
2.Kanban Helps Achieve Faster, Healthier Flow (Option D):
By focusing on optimizing flow (e.g., reducing Cycle Time and managing Work in Progress), Kanban helps Scrum Teams achieve a faster, more predictable flow of work. This improvement in flow brings more rapid transparency, allowing for more effective inspection and adaptation during Scrum events such as the Daily Scrum, Sprint Review, and Sprint Retrospective( Option B (Kanban metrics are used in the Sprint Review to allow the Product Owner to inspect Throughput and adapt the Scrum Team's Cycle Time) is not necessarily accurate, as the Sprint Review focuses on the product increment and stakeholder feedback, not directly on Kanban metrics.
Option C (Kanban helps Scrum Teams deal with simple and complicated work where empiricism is not necessary) is incorrect because both Kanban and Scrum rely on empiricism (transparency, inspection, and adaptation) to deal with work complexity
NEW QUESTION # 56
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Scrum is a popular agile methodology used by organizations worldwide to manage complex projects. It emphasizes collaboration, iterative development, and customer satisfaction. The Professional Scrum with Kanban level I (PSK-I) certification exam is designed to test your knowledge and understanding of how to use Scrum and Kanban together. Professional Scrum with Kanban level I certification is ideal for individuals who want to demonstrate their proficiency in both Scrum and Kanban.
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