[Nov-2021] Dumps Brief Outline Of The CTAL-TA_Syll2019 Exam - Prep4sures
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NEW QUESTION 21
What is the MOST important reason why test conditions should be understandable by business stakeholders?
- A. Test documentation should always be understandable by all stakeholders.
- B. They should be able to review the test conditions and provide feedback to the Test Analyst
- C. They should be able to use them as a basis for designing test cases.
- D. They should be able to use them to establish traceability to requirements
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 22
What is main difference between user experience and usability?
- A. There is no difference between user experience and usability, they are the same.
- B. Usability relates to people's perceptions and responses; user experience relates to characteristics of the software product.
- C. User experience relates to people's perceptions and responses; usability relates to characteristics of the software product.
- D. Usability is evaluated via reviews; the user experience is evaluated via surveys
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 23
Consider the following user story: As a student, I want to be able to buy a parking pass (priority: high) Acceptance criteria
- The student will not receive the parking pass if the payment is insufficient.
- Only registered students can buy a parking pass.
- The student can only buy one parking pass each month.
Which of the following checklist items would result in finding a defect for the user story?
- A. Are the acceptance criteria defined and testable?
- B. Is the story written from the view of the person who requested it?
- C. Does the story follow the commonly used format "As a < >, I want < > so that < >"?
- D. Is the story prioritized?
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 24
For an ATM banking project the following applies: "When the user first inserts a valid credit card, the system considers the user to be in an unauthenticated state. When requesting a cash advance, the user must be in an authenticated state. The user authenticates by entering the correct PIN code for the card they have used.
During the user authentication, the system shall allow the user to enter their PIN code up to three times before failing the authentication and rejecting the card. On the first and second try, the system shall prompt the user to re-enter the PIN code " Suppose you are concerned that, depending on the number of invalid PIN codes entered, the system may behave incorrectly. Which of the following test design techniques is specifically targeted at finding such failures?
- A. Pairwise testing
- B. Equivalence partitioning
- C. Classification tree technique
- D. State transition testing using 1-switch coverage
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 25
Which of the following appropriate tasks for the Test Analyst is performed during the test analysisphase?
- A. Review test estimates
- B. Create a test execution schedule
- C. Evaluate status against exit criteria
- D. Examine the test basis
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 26
Supercar.
Supercar is an online vehicle sales website specializing in a single manufacturer's Sports Utility Vehicles (SUVs) and saloons A vehicle has two key elements, power unit and body style The manufacturer offers three choices of power unit: petrol, electric and hybrid There are 3 main body styles Saloon, Hatchback and SUV.
SUVs are available only as petrol and electric options. Hybrid is available for Hatchback only The website will allow an order to be processed if the chosen vehicle configuration is in stock, otherwise a message will be displayed asking the user to Cry again later. Based on the specification, the following classification tree has been developed:
Which test case is needed to complete the test set and achieve minimum class coverage?
- A. Power Unit Hybrid Body Style: Hatchback
- B. Power Unit: Electric Body Style: Hatchback
- C. Power Unit: Hybrid Body Style: Saloon
- D. Power Unit: Petrol Body Style: Saloon
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 27
When preparing test cases for an interoperability test, not all interactions may be clearly specified in the requirements documents. Which type of document is typically also used by a Test Analyst as the test basis for interoperability testing?
- A. Component specifications
- B. System architecture document
- C. User stories
- D. Functional specifications
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 28
During test execution defects have been found including non-compliance to requirements, calculations that produce incorrect results, and improper handling of data or situations.
Which of the following test types is most likely being performed?
- A. Functional appropriateness testing
- B. Functional correctness testing
- C. Usability testing
- D. Interoperability testing
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 29
To enhance both the effectiveness and efficiency of the test design phase, the purchase of a test design tool is being considered. Which one of these statements best characterizes a test design tool?
- A. A test design tool generates test inputs from requirements
- B. A test design tool validates models of the software.
- C. A test design tool enables individual tests to be traced to requirements
- D. A test design tool enables tests to be executed automatic ally.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 30
For the use case Copy A4 to A4 for a new copier, the following scenarios were identified.
Basic scenario single-sided to single-sided.
Alternatives single-sided to double-sided, copy of a set, copy using the automatic document feeder Errors: no paper in paper tray, paper jam, out of staples.
What is the minimum number of test cases needed to achieve the minimum acceptable level of coverage for this use case?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 31
company in the medical domain has adopted methodical testing as its preferred test strategy Before being able to release to the market an external audit on the test process is mandatory. The test team consists of a mix of highly experienced domain-based testers and junior testers who only recently joined the company.
What is the BEST option regarding the level of detail and documentation required for test cases in the project?
- A. Low-level test cases since this will support both the external audit and the new junior testers.
- B. High-level test cases since this is consistent with the chosen test strategy
- C. Low-level test cases since it will make the process more effective and it will make the best use of the knowledge and skills of the experienced domain testers.
- D. High-level test cases since it will make the process more effective and it will make the best use of the knowledge and skills of the experienced Idomain testers.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 32
You are testing software which is being ported from one platform to another.There are no documented requirements and there is no time budgeted for writing them.
Which type of test technique is most useful in this situation?
- A. Defect-based test technique
- B. Black-box test technique
- C. White-box test technique
- D. Experience-based test technique
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 33
Rather than developing an e-commerce product, management has decided to acquire a COTS package The e-commerce product needs to interface.
with backend applications such a finance, stock control and order delivery. You are asked to define a test plan for this project.
Given just the information in the scenario, which of the following software quality characteristics must be included in your test plan?
- A. Interoperability
- B. Maintainability
- C. Reliability
- D. Portability
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 34
REQ1 a sun cancer warning system shall produce a daily score sheet based on the number of hours expose to the sun and the intensity of sun radiation.
REQ2 The number of hours exposed to the sun shall be categorized in A (below 2), B (2 to 4 hours) or C (more than 4 hours) REQ3 The intensity of sun radiation shall be labelled as low, medium, high, or extreme.
Based on the requirements stated above a Test Analyst has defined the following three test cases:
How many test conditions to be identified from requirements REQ2 and REQ3, are NOT covered by the three test cases:
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 35
Based on the system state transition diagram of an ATM system shown below, using the state transition test technique which of the following is an example of a test case required to achieve 1-switchcoverage?
- A. 1 st try-> 2nd try
- B. 1 st try -> 2nd try -> 3rd try
- C. 1 st try -> 2nd try -> 3rd try -> access to act
- D. 1st try -> 2nd try -> eat card
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 36
Consider the following requirement:
The system shall allow cash advances of at least 200 Euros for all supported credit cards The following credit cards are supported- American Express, Diners, VISA, Mastercard and Eurocard.
The requirement has been identified as business critical.
The following test conditions have been derived:
1. The system shall allow cash advances of at least 200 Euros
2. It shall support American Express, Diners, VISA, Mastercard and Eurocard.
Assume you are following a risk-based testing strategy, where likelihood and impact are both assessed on a five-point scale ranging from very low to very high The requirement R1 was identified as a risk item during the quality risk analysis process. In total 20 risk items were identified during thisprocess Assume that technical project stakeholders have assessed the likelihood of the requirementR1 risk item at a medium levelGiven only the information above, which of the following statements is true?
- A. The test cases associated with requirement R1 must be run towards the middle of the test execution period.
- B. A large number of test cases should be designed for requirement R1, based on impact
- C. The test cases associated with requirement R1 shall be run first in the test execution period
- D. The risk impact for requirement R1 should be categorized as high or very high
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 37
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